How to build your dream house
- Part 1 -
Purchasing plot, preparing design and entrusting a contractor
It is the most important dream of every person to have a
suitable and convenient house to live with his wife and children. In this
period of atomic families it will be very difficult to get any support t or
help form friends or relatives. It will also be very difficult to understand
and execute the different processes involved in constructing a house. I am
going to give a brief summary of the different kinds of actions to be taken and
the different processes involved in constructing a house for personal use. The
topics are divided into as detailed below.
1. Building your dream house
2.Buying of a house plot
3.Designing and constructing a house
4.How to obtain a house loan
4. Construction of house on contract basis
5. Construction of house on labour contract basis
Now I will explain all these topics one by one in detail
1. Building your dream house
Different steps you will have to take in fulfilling your dream of owning a house are explained step by step.
Selection of plot
If you do not posses any land
which is either inherited or acquired by you, then you will have to buy a plot
of land for the purpose of construction of the house. It is advisable that you
may seek professional help in this matter as a lot of matters which require
expertise are involved in the selection of a plot for the construction of a
house. Some of them are given below.
(a) Soil type: The nature and
suitability of the soil for the construction of the proposed house is an
important matter which needs the advice of a professional or an experienced person.
(b) Applicability of local rules
and building rules: Whether the land you are going to purchase is covered by
any of the provisions of the related laws which may make it impossible to get a
building permit is a matter to be ascertained before purchasing the land.
© Appicabiltiy of Vasthu Sasthra:
Vasthu Sasthra is an ancient sasthra which prescribes certain norms to be
followed while constructing a house. So it is better that you consult a Vasthu
Sasthre expert and ascertain the clearance in that point of view. If you
overlook this aspect, it may become an unsolvable and never ending headache for the persons who
will be living in the house to be
constructed.
(d) Whether level land or plain
land: This is another important aspect which has to be considered before
purchasing a plot of land. Mild slopping is no problem as it can be adjusted in
the preparation of the land or when the house is constructed. But a land with steap slop is not recommended for house construction as it will cause hurdles
in the design point of view and it will be very uncomfortable for the persons
who will be living there.
(e)Shape and dimension of the
plot: It is always advisable to buy rectangular or square plots for house
construction. But as it is not always possible to get such plots you can also
go for other types of plots, but it is always advisable that you show the plot
of land you are going to buy to your architect and get his opinion as plot once
bought cannot be changed at your will and pleasure.
2. Checking the correctness of the title deed
If you are going to purchase a
plot of land for constructing your house you have to scrutunise the validity of
the title deed by a practicing lawyer who is conversant with civil laws. Type
of deed, whether any encumbrances or attachments are pending, whether the plot
you are going to purchase is the same plot mentioned in the title deed itself ,
previous title deeds through which the property came to the possession and
ownership of the present owner etc, has to be examined in details and his
concurrence in the mater has to be obtained before giving advance for a plot of
land.
Whether the land you are going to
purchase is notified for some public purpose such as construction of roads or
for other public purpose has also to be taken into account. Another important
factor is the document that will be written for registering the land in your
name. Any omission or unwanted entry in the document has
to be avoided and no important matter should be left out also. This can be taken
care of by an honest document writer.
Preparation of a basic
plan of your house
Most important part in the
construction of a house is the preparation of basic plan of the house. This
task has to be completed after discussing with your family members what are the
requirements needed in your proposed house. Your wife and children who are
going to live in that house has to be given an opportunity to express their
ideas and requirements in the new house to be constructed. Of course, you will
have to take the final decision in consultation with your architect as the cost
that you can afford forms the vital guiding factor in deciding the facilities
that have to be provided in the building. Unavoidable requirements have to be
met immediately and provisions may be
provided for future development.
Site visit by the
architect
It is very important that the
architect who is going to design your house has to visit the site and
understand the lay out and connectivity and the land condition of the plot so
that he can apply this information in designing the house properly. The knowledge of the roads to the house, the
nature of the land like the trees in the plot and whether there is any water
logging etc will be beneficial for him to decide how the house should be designed and
which will be the apt position for different categories of rooms like dining,
drawing, living, sleeping rooms etc. If the architect is having knowledge about
the principles of Vasthu Shastra, then it will be an added advantage. Otherwise
the owner would have to approach a Vasthu expert with the proposed plan, get
his opinion and make necessary corrections in the plan as suggested by him.
Even though some young turks may neglect and would not give due importance to
this aspect, it is better that you do not under estimate the importance of
Vasthu consideration as once the building is completed it will be very
difficult to incorporate the Vasthu details in that finished house.
Finalising the plan
Architect will prepare a draft
plan based on the information received by you. In this plan the position of rooms,
its dimensions, position of doors and windows, toilets, car porch etc. will be
clearly marked. You can discuss the matter with the architect and he will be
able to answer your queries and after this discussion you can show this plan to
your family members, their ideas and interests can also be understood. It is
always advisable that you may show this plan to another architect or person who
is well versed in building of houses. The suggestions and opinion of this
person can be discussed with your architect and this will help the
consolidation and proper selection of ideas.
Cost estimation
Estimating the cost of
construction of the house as per the plan prepared is one of the most important
aspects of house construction. Once the plan is finalised, it is advisable that
the cost estimation of the structural part of the building may be done in
detail as no compromise is possible in this matter . After finishing the structural
work, cost estimation of the interior and finishing parts can be taken up, taking to account your present financial capacity as expenditure in this work
can be minimised which will affect the look of the house, but the work can be
completed immediately and further additions can be done as they become
financially viable.
Selecting a contractor
Selecting a good contractor is a
very important matter in the construction of a house. A contractor who is well
experienced and who follow the quality guidelines prescribed by the architect
and who is reliable will be the most suitable person. You should not merely go
for the cheapest person in the field.
It is always better that you avail the service of a professional agency like us which will not cost you much and which will help you very much to face the difficult and unfamiliar situation without much anxiety and losses
For further details call me in my mobile number 9605933311
It is always better that you avail the service of a professional agency like us which will not cost you much and which will help you very much to face the difficult and unfamiliar situation without much anxiety and losses
For further details call me in my mobile number 9605933311
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